Director of the Institute of Asthma and Allergy Prevention, Head of the Department “Environmental Health”

Director of the Institute of Asthma and Allergy Prevention (IAP), Head of the Department “Environmental Health” (EHC)

Prof. Dr. med. Dr. h.c. Erika von Mutius

“I am a passionate pediatrician scientist. My research focuses on the roots of asthma and allergy development with the aim of ultimately preventing these diseases in children at risk."

Visit the IAP Research Website Visit the EHC Department WebsiteView Erika von Mutius’ CV

Academic career and research areas

Erika von Mutius completed her internship and residency training in the Department of General Pediatrics, Neonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care at the Dr. von Hauner Children’s Hospital at LMU Munich. After her residency, she spent a year as a research fellow at the University of Arizona, Respiratory Science Center, with Professor Fernando Martinez, where she caught fire for science.

She added a Master of Science Degree in Epidemiology at Harvard School of Public Health to her medical training. As a senior physician and professor of pediatric allergology and pneumology, Erika von Mutius headed the Department of Asthma and Allergy at the Dr. von Hauner Children’s Hospital from 1993 until 2023. Since 2017, she has been Director of the Institute of Asthma and Allergy Prevention at Helmholtz Munich. In 2021, she was appointed Department Head of the Environmental Health Center at Helmholtz Munich.  

Under Erika von Mutius leadership, numerous interdisciplinary, multicenter population-based studies have investigated the role of genetic and environmental risk and protective factors for childhood asthma and allergic diseases, both nationally and internationally. The most prominent studies are the so-called farm studies in which she and her team unravel the relevant exposures and underlying mechanisms conferring such strong protection from asthma and allergies.

Focus areas, skills and expertise

Pediatrics Asthma Allergy Prevention Epidemiology 

Her Vision: A World without Asthma and Allergies

Facts & Figures

Since 2021

Head of the Department “Environmental Health” at Helmholtz Munich

Since 2017

Director of the Institute of Asthma and Allergy Prevention at Helmholtz Munich

2017 - 2023

Member of the Board of Directors of the German Centre for Lung Research (DZL) and Director of the Munich site (CPC-M) of the DZL

Since 2004

Professor of Pediatric Allergology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU Munich)

1993 – 2023

Head of the Asthma and Allergy Department, University Children’s Hospital Munich, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU Munich), Germany

Honors & Awards

  • Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art 2023
  • ERC Advanced Grant 2010 and 2022
  • Balzan Prize awarded for “Pathophysiology of Respiration: from Basic Sciences to the Bedside” 2019
  • Gottfried-Wilhelm-Leibniz Prize of the German Research Foundation (DFG) 2013
  • Member of the Editorial Board of the New England Journal of Medicine 2006 - 2018

Selected Publications

2026 Sci Adv

Dragunas G, Klotz M, Chen S, Ertüz Z, Tan X, Korkmaz ÜR, Shankhwar S, Rankl B, Dhakad D, Omony J, Mayr CH, Chen Y, Agami A, Lin CW, Müller C, Lunding L, Wegmann M, Berner J, Popovic J, Schraml BU, Adler H, Falter-Braun P, Schiller H, Watz H, Conlon TM, Jeridi A, Kapellos TS, von Mutius E, Yildirim AÖ

A beneficial environment promotes immune resilience through epigenetic regulation
2020 Nat Med

Depner M, Taft DH, Kirjavainen PV, Kalanetra KM, Karvonen AM, Peschel S, Schmausser-Hechfellner E, Roduit C, Frei R, Lauener R, Divaret-Chauveau A, Dalphin J-C, Riedler J, Roponen M, Kabesch M, Renz H, Pekkanen J, Farquharson FM, Louis P, Mills D, von Mutius E, Ege MJ on behalf of the PASTURE study group.

Maturation of the gut microbiome during the first year of life contributes to the protective farm effect on childhood asthma.
2019 Nat Med

Kirjavainen PV, Karvonen AM, Adams RI, Täubel M, Roponen M, Tuoresmäki P, Loss G, Jayaprakash B, Depner M, Ege MJ, Renz H, Pfefferle PI, Schaub B, Lauener R, Hyvärinen A, Knight R, Heederik DJJ, von Mutius* E, Pekkanen*; * shared last authorship

Farm-like indoor microbiota in non-farm homes protects children from asthma development.
2016 N Engl J Med

Stein MM, Hrusch CL, Gozdz J, Igartua C, Pivniouk V, Murray SE, Ledford JG, Marques dos Santos M, Anderson RL, Metwali N, Neilson JW, Maier RM, Gilbert JA, Holbreich M, Thorne PS, Martinez FD, von Mutius* E, Vercelli* D, Ober* C, Sperling* AI; *shared last authorship

Innate Immunity and Asthma Risk in Amish and Hutterite Farm Children.

Focus Articles & Interviews

Interview with Erika von Mutius

What does the microbiome have to do with allergies? (only available in German)

Media Coverage

Man having asthma attack, difficulties with breathe, feeling severe pain

Bavarian Academy of Sciences

Asthma and COVID-19

Afro mother holding asthma inhaler for daughter

ERS Vision

Unmet needs in paediatric asthma

A boy in the barn feeding the cows

World Economic Forum

Farm Microbes and Allergy Prevention in Children